Acrobat Distiller 10.1.5 (Windows); modified using iText® 5.3.5 ©2000-2012 1T3XT BVBA (AGPL-version) B Among the conditions treated with X. aethiopica in traditional medicine are cough (fruits and roots) bronchitis, dysentery and biliousness (fruits and stem bark) and boils and sores (leaves and bark) (Irvine, 1961; Usher, 1974; Burkill, 1985; Ghana Herbal Pharmacopoeia, 1992; Mshana et al., 2000). Some of the important trends in the global pharmacopoeial landscape are summarised as follows. It also means that herbal medicines made by the same healer could vary in potency, which has implications in their use for treatment of patients. Human diseases commonly treated and/managed with herbal medicines. endobj According to [26] if a plant grows readily in the wild and produces a good yield of active constituents or takes several years to mature then collection from the wild is most practicable. A name object indicating whether the document has been modified to include trapping information stPart Efforts a imed at promoting traditional medicinal plants to The values of degraded/secondary habitats [20] and home gardens [21, 22] as sources of medicinal plants have been discussed by authors. Plant identification was achieved by matching local names with those in standard literature [16] following the work of [17] as well as by comparison of the voucher specimens collected with those in the Ghana Herbarium at Department of Plant and Environmental Biology, University of Ghana. ResourceRef A total of 52 species of plants belonging to 28 plant families were reportedly used for treatment and management of 42 diseases and ailments. Gives the ORCID of a series editor. Box LG 55, Legon, Ghana. The selection of the communities was also based on the perceived willingness of healers in the communities to cooperate with the objectives of our study. Thirdly, biodiversity conservation can be enhanced when information about plants that are harvested and utilized in the management of ailments within particular areas are available [3]. B. Calixto, “Twenty-five years of research on medicinal plants in Latin America: a personal view,”, A. Hensel, E. Kisseih, M. Lechtenberg, F. Petereit, C. Agyare, and A. Asase, “From ethnopharmacological field study to phytochemistry and preclinical research: the example of Ghanaian medicinal plants for improved wound healing,” in. (3) Which diseases are commonly treated with the herbal medicines? (2) Which plant parts are most frequently used? Author information: contains the name of each author and his/her ORCID (ORCiD: Open Researcher and Contributor ID). The route of administration of herbal medicines could be related to bioactive agents in the extracts of the plants [32]. PDF/X ID Schema Specifically, our study addressed the following questions: (1) What are the most important species and families of plants being used? DerivedFrom Subsequently, detailed interviews for purposes of data collection were carried out with only healers that agreed to participate in the study and have signed an individual written prior informed consent. The Writer is a Teaching Assistance, Department of Herbal Medicine (KNUST) E-mail: [email protected] Selection of the studied communities was based on preliminary surveys by the first author, which showed that traditional healers in the communities possess rich but undocumented traditional knowledge about use of herbal medicines. Arbortext Advanced Print Publisher 9.1.440/W Unicode Series editor information: contains the name of each series editor and his/her ORCID identifier. 19 0 obj In total, 52 species of plants belonging to 28 plant families were documented (Table 2). Thanks are due to the staff of the Ghana Herbarium for assistance in the identification of the plants. conformance 0 Reviews. Agnes Kudolo Herbal drugs: sampling and sample preparation EUROPEAN PHARMACOPOEIA 6.0 01/2008:20820 2.8.20. However, differences exist in the preparations of decoctions and infusions both within healers and from place to place. Topography is relatively flat with isolated hills (http://www.statsghana.gov.gh). http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/sType/Part# <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI]/ColorSpace<>/Font<>>>/Thumb 18 0 R/MediaBox[0 0 595.276 790.866]/Annots[19 0 R 20 0 R 21 0 R 22 0 R 23 0 R 24 0 R 25 0 R 26 0 R 27 0 R 28 0 R 29 0 R 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R 34 0 R 35 0 R 36 0 R 37 0 R 38 0 R 39 0 R 40 0 R 41 0 R 42 0 R 43 0 R 44 0 R]/Rotate 0>> converted uuid:75c45516-1ff1-490a-a1f8-18dec0e24e92 (6) What are the most common methods of preparation and routes of administration of the herbal medicines? Be the first one to write a review. 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